ICSE Total English Class 9 Solution : Chapter 2

ICSE Total English Class 9 Solution : Chapter 2

Welcome to “ICSE Total English Class 9 Solution: Chapter 2,” where we provide comprehensive solutions to Chapter 2 from the Total English textbook by Morning Star. This essential resource for ICSE English Language students offers precise answers to all assignments and test papers included in the chapter. Each solution is crafted with 100% accuracy, ensuring students gain a clear understanding and excel in their studies. Whether you are navigating the ICSE syllabus or seeking thorough explanations, this post promises to be your reliable companion. Join us as we delve into Chapter 2, illuminating every aspect with detailed and accurate solutions.

Table of Contents

A . Active & Passive Voice

Assignment ( Page - 34 )

Rewrite the following sentences according to the instructions given after each of them:

1. Why did he deprive you of your property?
Begin: Why were you

Answer :- Why were you deprived of your property by him?

2. No one ought ever to make so false an assumption.
End: ought never to be made.

Answer :- So false an assumption ought never to be made.

3. It is usually found that the trouble is caused by overeating.
Use: finds that overeating.

Answer :- One usually finds that overeating causes the trouble.

4. Three men are loading the cart.
Begin: The cart

Answer :- The cart is being loaded by three men.

5. He was known to be a kind man.
End: him to be a kind man.

Answer :- People knew him to be a kind man.

6. Alas! We shall hear his voice no more.
Begin: Alas! His voice

Answer :- Alas! His voice will not be heard by us anymore.

7. We must listen to his music.
Begin: His music

Answer :- His music must be listened to by us.

8. There is reason to believe that they have saved the crew.
Begin: It is

Answer :- It is reasonably believed that they have saved the crew.

9. He will be elected Secretary by the group.
Begin: The group

Answer :- The group will elect him Secretary.

10. Short dresses are now being worn again.
Begin: Ladies are

Answer :- Ladies are now wearing short dresses again.

B. Beginning & Ending

Assignment ( Page - 36 )

Write an opening and a closing sentence for each of the following composition topics:

(i) Spare the rod and spoil the child.

Answer :- Opening Sentence: Rocky, a spoilt child, was unmanageable.

Closing Sentence: Rocky as well as his parents had learnt their lesson.

(II) A fatal train accident.

Answer :- Opening Sentence: Flames leaping up in the sky and screams of people for help woke up the villagers early that morning.

Closing Sentence: Such accidents can be prevented if we adopt latest devices and train our drivers to be more vigilant.

(III) Prevention is better than cure.

Answer :- Opening Sentence: It goes without saying that prevention is better than cure.

Closing Sentence: It is an indispensable idea that should be followed both by individuals and governments to prevent many untoward happenings.

(IV) Influence of the internet on school students.

Answer :- Opening Sentence: We live in the age of Internet, which has influenced the lives of all, especially students.

Closing Sentence: Internet is here to stay and the students must learn to use it judiciously.

(V) Popularity of fast food restaurants.

Answer :- Opening Sentence: Fast food restaurants have become a rage with all age groups, especially youth and children.

Closing Sentence: Fast food must be consumed with utmost care about its quality and quantity

C. Personal Letters

Assignment ( Page - 41 )

1. Write a letter to your friend in a boarding school describing how you celebrated Children’s Day in your school.

Answer :-

8, VBR Road,
Dehradun – 248001
10th July, 20…

Dear Rohit,

I hope this letter finds you in good health and spirits. I wanted to share with you the wonderful experience I had on Children’s Day this year at my school.

November 14, as you know, is celebrated as Children’s Day in memory of Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of independent India, who was affectionately called Chacha Nehru. This year’s celebrations at my school were particularly special and filled with much excitement and enthusiasm.

The highlight of the day was the presence of the esteemed Nobel Laureate, Dr. Kailash Satyarthi, who is renowned for his tireless advocacy for children’s rights and education. He delivered an inspiring speech emphasizing the importance of protecting the rights of children. Dr. Satyarthi shared poignant stories about his efforts in rescuing thousands of children from slavery and child labor, which left a lasting impression on all of us.

An eye-opening exhibition was also part of the event, showcasing various products and paintings created by children from the nearby slum colonies. It was incredible to see the talent and creativity of these young artists. Their work was both impressive and moving, highlighting their potential despite the challenging circumstances they face.

Motivated by Dr. Satyarthi’s speech and the exhibition, I decided to take a more active role in contributing to the cause. I have registered myself as a volunteer to teach these children during the weekends. I believe this will be a fulfilling experience and a chance to make a positive impact on their lives.

I hope to hear about how you celebrated Children’s Day at your boarding school. Do write back when you get a chance.

Warm regards,

[Your Name]

2. Write a letter to your father, telling him why you wish to accompany a friend to the countryside during your summer vacation, and asking him for his permission to do so.

Answer :-

[Your Address]
[City, State, Zip Code]
[Date]

Dear Dad,

I hope this letter finds you well. As the summer vacation approaches, I have been considering how I would like to spend my time away from the hustle and bustle of city life. After much thought, I have come to the decision that I would like to accompany my friend to the countryside, and I wanted to share my reasons with you.

Living in the city, as you know, can often feel like a constant struggle, with its busy streets, noise, and pollution. After dedicating myself to studying hard for my exams, I feel the need for some much-needed rest and relaxation.

My friend has invited me to join him in the countryside for his summer vacation, and I believe this would be the perfect opportunity for me to unwind and recharge. The countryside offers a serene environment with fresh air, natural beauty, and a peaceful atmosphere that is a stark contrast to the chaos of city life.

Moreover, spending time in the countryside would also allow me to experience a different way of life, one that is simpler and more connected to nature. I am eager to immerse myself in this environment and learn from the experiences it offers.

One of the advantages of joining my friend on this trip is that there would be minimal expenses involved, as I would be his guest during our stay. This would alleviate any financial burden on our family while still allowing me to enjoy a fulfilling vacation experience.

I understand that you may have concerns about my safety and well-being while traveling to the countryside, but I assure you that my friend and I have made thorough plans for our trip and will prioritize safety at all times.

Dad, I sincerely believe that this trip to the countryside would not only provide me with much-needed relaxation but also valuable experiences and memories that will stay with me for a lifetime. I kindly ask for your permission to accompany my friend on this adventure.

Thank you for considering my request, Dad. I look forward to hearing your thoughts on this matter.

With love and respect,

[Your Name]

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D. Practice Paper - 2

Question 1

(i) Write a story having the theme: ‘Small steps bring lasting change.’

Answer :- In a dense forest, under the shade of a towering tree, a little bird had fashioned its cozy nest. One scorching summer day, the tranquility of the forest was shattered by the distant rumble of flames. A forest fire, fierce and unstoppable, was rapidly advancing, threatening to engulf everything in its path.

As panic gripped the forest inhabitants and they scattered in fear, the little bird remained steadfast, determined to protect its home. Seeking aid from its fellow creatures, the bird implored each one for help. Responding to the urgent call, animals of all shapes and sizes came together, united by a common goal.

Pooling their resources, they devised a plan to halt the fire’s advance. Drawing water from the nearby stream, they carried it in their mouths and deposited it around the perimeter of the forest. The elephants, with their powerful trunks, proved to be invaluable allies, transporting large quantities of water to the frontline.

Though the amount of water they carried seemed minuscule in comparison to the raging inferno, it formed a damp barrier that the fire struggled to breach. As the flames licked at the edge of the moistened ground, they faltered and eventually subsided, unable to penetrate the makeshift barrier created by the collective efforts of the forest inhabitants.

Realizing the significance of their actions, the animals resolved to continue their efforts. Each morning, they gathered by the stream, diligently replenishing the protective barrier around the forest. Through their small but persistent steps, they had achieved a remarkable feat – they had not only saved their homes but also safeguarded the delicate balance of the forest ecosystem.

The story of the little bird and its companions served as a poignant reminder of the profound impact that small acts of kindness and cooperation can have. It was a testament to the power of unity in the face of adversity and a shining example of how even the smallest of creatures can bring about lasting change.

(II) The Vande Bharat trains are indigenously built semi-high speed trains with facilities that match air travel. Narrate your experience of travelling on the Vande Bharat Express train for the first time.

Answer :- As I arrived at the station, anticipation stirred within me as I laid eyes on the sleek, modern silhouette of the Vande Bharat Express train resting on the platform. It looked nothing short of impressive, its futuristic design commanding attention from onlookers. I couldn’t help but notice the crowd of passengers surrounding the train, eagerly capturing selfies as if it were a celebrity gracing the station.

Stepping aboard, I was greeted by the inviting sight of the interior. The door to our coach slid open effortlessly, ushering us into a world of comfort and convenience. Each seat boasted an array of amenities, including an adjustable footrest for personalized comfort, a convenient food tray for dining on the go, and a plush, reclining chair for relaxation during the journey.

As I settled into my seat, I marveled at the thoughtful touches that elevated the travel experience to rival that of air travel. A reading light overhead provided ample illumination for perusing my favorite book, while a dedicated phone charging point ensured that my devices remained powered throughout the journey. Nearby, newspapers in both English and regional languages awaited eager readers, offering a moment of leisure amid the hustle of travel.

Refreshments were readily available, with complimentary water bottles, tea, coffee, and cookies provided to satisfy any craving. The clean, well-maintained washroom facilities mirrored those found on airplanes, ensuring hygiene and comfort throughout the journey.

As the train embarked on its journey, I found myself immersed in the seamless travel experience provided by the Vande Bharat Express. Breakfast and tea snacks were served with efficiency and courtesy, further enhancing the journey. Before I knew it, the landscape outside whizzed by in a blur, and the journey drew to a close far sooner than I had anticipated.

Reflecting on my experience, I couldn’t help but marvel at the convenience and comfort afforded by the Vande Bharat Express. From its state-of-the-art facilities to its impeccable service, it was a journey that surpassed all expectations, leaving me eagerly anticipating my next adventure aboard this remarkable train.

(III) ‘Playing games on a mobile device is a stress buster.’ Express your views either for or against this statement.

Answer :- For the View:

Playing games on a mobile device can indeed serve as a stress buster for many individuals. Here are several reasons why:

Firstly, when engrossed in a game on their mobile device, people tend to focus all their attention on the game itself, temporarily forgetting about their problems and worries. This immersive experience provides a much-needed escape from the stressors of daily life, allowing individuals to relax and unwind.

Moreover, people often turn to mobile games after completing their work or when feeling exhausted and stressed out. The act of playing games on their mobile phone serves as a form of relaxation, effectively alleviating their stress levels. The mental stimulation provided by games can help divert their thoughts away from stressful situations, leading to a sense of calm and rejuvenation.

Furthermore, playing games on a mobile device can sharpen cognitive abilities such as reaction speed and problem-solving skills. As players navigate through various challenges within the game, they are required to think quickly and effectively, thereby enhancing their ability to tackle real-life problems. This improvement in cognitive function can contribute to reduced stress levels and increased mental resilience.

Additionally, mobile games often impart important lessons such as concentration, focus, and the acceptance of both victory and defeat as part of the gaming experience. These lessons can translate into real-life situations, helping individuals remain calm and composed during difficult phases, thus reducing overall stress levels.

In conclusion, playing games on a mobile device can serve as an effective stress buster by providing a temporary escape from daily stressors, promoting relaxation, sharpening cognitive abilities, and imparting valuable life lessons.

Against the View:

While some may argue that playing games on a mobile device serves as a stress buster, there are several reasons to believe otherwise:

Firstly, individuals may find themselves playing games not out of a genuine desire to relax, but rather due to addiction or compulsion towards a particular game. This addictive behavior can lead to increased stress and anxiety, as individuals become preoccupied with achieving in-game objectives rather than addressing real-life issues.

Furthermore, the time and energy spent on playing mobile games could be better utilized in finding solutions to problems or pursuing productive activities. Instead of alleviating stress, excessive gaming may exacerbate feelings of frustration and dissatisfaction, ultimately contributing to higher stress levels.

Moreover, prolonged exposure to mobile screens can have detrimental effects on both physical and mental health. The strain on the eyes caused by staring at a screen for extended periods can lead to headaches, eyestrain, and other vision-related issues. Additionally, the strong radiation emitted by mobile phones and computer screens has been linked to various health concerns, further adding to individuals’ stress and anxiety.

Lastly, contrary to the belief that mobile games improve cognitive abilities, many games simply involve repetitive actions or cycles that offer little to no intellectual stimulation. Rather than enhancing problem-solving skills, these games may foster a sense of dependency and distraction, preventing individuals from effectively addressing the root causes of their stress.

In summary, playing games on a mobile device may not necessarily act as a stress buster and could potentially contribute to increased stress levels, addiction, and health issues.

(IV) The route of your school bus takes is smooth without any congestions. However, one afternoon it was stuck in a traffic jam for two hours. Did you figure out the cause of the accident? What difficulties did you face? What were the consequences?

Answer :- The route my school bus usually takes is known for its smooth flow without any congestion. However, yesterday turned out to be an exception, and the experience was nothing short of dreadful. What was supposed to be a routine half-hour journey home turned into a grueling two-hour ordeal.

As our bus inched forward at an excruciatingly slow pace, it became evident that something was amiss. Peering out of the bus window, I noticed a procession unfolding ahead of us, stretching as far as the eye could see. The road was engulfed in chaos, with vehicles at a standstill, seemingly frozen in time.

With each passing minute, the frustration mounted as the realization sunk in that we were trapped in a massive traffic jam. Despite periodically checking to see if the vehicles ahead were moving, progress remained agonizingly slow, akin to the pace of a snail’s crawl.

Amidst the chaos, concerns began to gnaw at me. I couldn’t shake off the worry for my parents, imagining them frantically trying to reach me as I remained stranded in the traffic snarl. The lack of signal on my mobile phone only exacerbated my anxiety, leaving me feeling isolated and helpless.

As the hours dragged on, hunger pangs gnawed at my stomach, and exhaustion crept over me like a heavy blanket. The once familiar journey home had transformed into a tiresome ordeal, testing my patience and resilience to the limit.

Finally, after what felt like an eternity, the traffic jam began to ease, and our bus resumed its journey homeward. Two hours later than usual, I finally reached home, physically and emotionally drained from the ordeal.

The unexpected traffic jam had disrupted the routine and thrown everything into disarray. It served as a stark reminder of the unpredictability of daily life and the importance of adaptability in the face of unforeseen challenges. Though the experience was challenging, it also served as a valuable lesson in patience, resilience, and the ability to navigate through adversity.

Question 2

(i) You had been living in a small town for the past twelve years and have recently shifted to a big city with your family. Write a letter to your cousin who still lives in the small town, describing the difficulties you are facing with the fast-paced city life.

Answer :-

Dear [Cousin’s Name],

I hope this letter finds you well. It has been quite some time since we last met, and I wanted to share with you the recent changes in my life. As you know, our family has lived in our small town for the past twelve years, away from the hustle and bustle of the city. However, due to my father’s transfer, we have recently relocated to a big city, and the transition has brought about both excitement and challenges.

On one hand, the big city offers a plethora of facilities that were not available in our previous hometown. There are better schools, improved roads, and bustling markets, providing us with greater convenience and accessibility. The opportunities for growth and exploration seem endless, and I am eager to embrace all that the city has to offer.

However, amidst the fast-paced lifestyle of the city, I find myself longing for the serene calm of our previous home. The constant rush and urgency that permeate the city streets can be overwhelming at times, leaving me yearning for the simplicity and tranquility of our small town. I miss the familiar faces of our neighbors, the leisurely strolls along quiet lanes, and the sense of community that defined our hometown.

Most of all, I miss you, my dear cousin, along with our friends and teachers who have been an integral part of my life for so long. The thought of being miles away from the people and places that hold such dear memories fills me with a sense of longing and nostalgia.

Despite the challenges of adjusting to city life, I am determined to make the most of this new chapter in our lives. I am grateful for the opportunities that lie ahead and the chance to explore new horizons. However, no matter where life may take us, know that you will always hold a special place in my heart, and I eagerly await the day when we can reunite and reminisce about our cherished memories together.

Please write back soon and tell me all about what’s been happening in our small town. Your letters always bring a sense of comfort and joy amidst the chaos of city life.

With love,

[Your Name]

(II) Write a letter to the Principal of your school asking for permission to organise a trip to visit to the Parliament Museum in New Delhi.

Answer :-

Respected Sir/Madam,

I hope this letter finds you in good health and high spirits.

We, the students of Class 9, are writing to request your kind permission to organize a trip to visit the Parliament Museum in New Delhi. We believe that this educational excursion will offer us a valuable opportunity to deepen our understanding of the history and functioning of our legislature.

Upon receiving your approval, we will proceed to make the necessary arrangements for the trip. This includes booking train tickets for our transportation to New Delhi and arranging accommodation at a hotel where we can freshen up and stay during our visit.

The Parliament Museum offers a rich and immersive experience, taking visitors on a journey through the evolution of our democratic institutions and the role they play in shaping our nation. Through interactive exhibits and informative displays, we will gain insights into the legislative process, the functioning of Parliament, and the key historical events that have shaped our country’s governance.

We are confident that this trip will be both educative and insightful, providing us with a deeper appreciation for the principles of democracy and governance. It will also serve as a valuable supplement to our academic curriculum, enhancing our learning beyond the confines of the classroom.

We assure you that we will conduct ourselves with utmost responsibility and respect throughout the trip, adhering to all rules and regulations set forth by the school. Our primary focus will be on learning and making the most of this valuable opportunity for personal and intellectual growth.

We earnestly hope that you will consider our request favorably and grant us permission to proceed with the organization of this trip. We are eager to embark on this enriching experience and would be immensely grateful for your support in making it possible.

Thank you for considering our request. We eagerly await your response.

Yours sincerely,

[Your Name]
(Student of Class 9)
[Your School Name]

Question 3

(i) You are the Student Editor of the monthly magazine which publishes news about the different events (achievements of the students in academics, extracurricular activities and sports) held in the ten nearby schools as well as original poems, stories and write-ups by students. Write a notice for your school Notice Board, inviting articles, poems, and stories for the forthcoming edition of the magazine.

Answer :-

Unleash Your Creativity!

Calling all writers, poets, and storytellers!

Date: June 5, 2024

Time: 2:00 PM

Venue: School Notice Board

Attention all students!

We’re excited to announce that submissions are now open for the forthcoming edition of our monthly magazine. Whether you’ve penned a captivating story, crafted a heartfelt poem, or wish to share your insights through an engaging article, we encourage you to submit your work.

Deadline for submissions is June 15, 2024. Please submit your entries to [Specify Contact Person] at the School Notice Board.

Let your creativity shine!

(II) Write an email to the Principal of a neighbouring school, requesting him/her to send the entries for the forthcoming edition of the magazine.

Answer :-

To: [ Email Address]
Subject: Request for Entries for Monthly Magazine

Dear [Principal’s Name],

I hope this email finds you well. As the Student Editor of [Your School’s Name] monthly magazine, I am reaching out to you to request the submission of entries for our forthcoming edition.

Our magazine aims to showcase the talents and achievements of students not only within our school but also from neighboring schools like yours. We believe that collaboration between schools can enrich our publication and provide a platform for students to share their creativity and perspectives with a wider audience.

We would be honored to feature contributions from the students of [Neighboring School’s Name]. If your school is interested in participating, please let us know the process for submitting entries or any specific guidelines we should follow.

Thank you for considering our request. We eagerly anticipate the opportunity to feature the talents of your students in our magazine.

Warm regards,

[Your Name]
Student Editor
[Your School’s Name]

Question 4

(i) For each word given below choose the correct meaning (as used in the passage) from the options provided:

1. evidently (line 2)

(a) incidentally
(b) obviously
(c) unlikely
(d) suspiciously

Answer :- (b) obviously

2. profoundly (line 3)

(a) extremely
(b) slightly
(c) hardly
(d) scarcely

Answer :- (a) extremely

(II) Which word, in the passage, means the opposite of the word usual?

(a) laboured
(b) settling
(c) exact
(d) stupendous

Answer :- (d) stupendous

(III) Answer the following questions briefly in your own words.

(a) Why was the narrator eavesdropping on the conversation of the two men?

Answer :- The narrator was not eavesdropping. He could not help hearing the verbal exchange of the two men sitting right in front of him.

(b) What did the first man talk about? Which word was he unable to recall?

Answer :- The first man spoke of statistics. He could not recollect the word ‘billion’ i.e., the small things a drop of water is composed of.

(c) What statistics did the second man give about coal?

Answer :- The second man said a ton of coal burnt in an engine will pull a train of cars to a very significant distance.

(d) What did the first man say with regard to the distance from the earth to the sun?

Answer :- The first man said that a cannon ball fired at the sun at a very high speed would take a very long time to reach the sun. He wanted to say that the sun is at a great distance from earth.

(e) What did the narrator say about the cannon ball fired at the sun? Why?

Answer :- The narrator was sarcastic when he said that the cannon ball would have to be fired from Philadelphia so as to travel the long distance to the sun. The narrator was fed up of the ridiculous banter between the two men.

(IV) In not more than 50 words, state how did the narrator’s opinion about the two travellers in the train prove correct.

Answer :- Initially the narrator felt that the two men were strangers and pseudo-intellectuals. They began with statistics of water then coal then earth’s distance from the moon and the sun. Each was at a loss for words as each had no idea about the topic proving the narrator correct.

Question 5

(i) Fill in each of the numbered blanks with the correct form of the word given in brackets. Do not copy the passage but write in correct serial order the word or phrase appropriate to the blank space.

According to the Global Burden of Disease, 0 (globe) death count due to Cardiovascular Diseases (CVD) increased from 12.4 million in 1990 to 19.8 million in 2022. This has been attributed to global population [ 1 (grow) ], [ 2 (age) ] and the[ 3 (contribute) ] from [ 4… (prevent) ] metabolic, [ 5 (environment) ] , and [ 6 (behaviour) ]risks.
The report says high blood pressure, high cholesterol, [ 7 (diet) ] risks and air pollution are the [ 8 (lead) ] causes of high CVD cases.

Answers :- 1. growth
2. ageing
3. contributions
4. preventable
5. environmental
6. behavioural
7. dietary
8. leading

(II) Fill in the blanks with appropriate words.

(a) There are a few exceptions ……. the rule.

(b) He is absolved …… all the blame.

(c) They set the shop …….. fire.

(d) My teacher assisted me ……. doing this project.

(e) He was robbed ……. his watch. 

(f) His application for the post was turned …….

(g) I have left my briefcase at the office on the chair ……… the corner.

(h) She was confined …….. bed with fever.

Answers :- (a) to
(b) of
(c) on
(d) in
(e) of
(f) down
(g) in
(h) to
 

(III) Join the following sentences to make one complete sentence without using and, but or so. Choose the correct option.

1. When will you face the interview? Your selection depends on it.

(a) You should face the interview on which your selection depends.
(b) Please face the interview as your selection depend on it.
(c) Your selection depends on whether you will face the interview.
(d) Your selection depends on when you will face the interview.

Answer :- (d) Your selection depends on when you will face the interview.

2. We all enjoyed the play. My brother took us for the play.

(a) My brother took us for the play for us to enjoy.
(b) We all enjoyed the play where my brother took us.
(c) We all enjoyed the play for which we are taken by my brother.
(d) My brother took us to the play which we all enjoyed.

Answer :- (d) My brother took us to the play which we all enjoyed.

3. It is a very costly calculator. However, it is not useful.

(a) This is a very costly calculator to be useful.
(b) It is a useful calculator as it is very costly.
(c) Though it is a very costly calculator, nonetheless it is not useful.
(d) This calculator is very costly rather useful.

Answer :- (c) Though it is a very costly calculator, nonetheless it is not useful.

4. He made us cry. He told us a sad story.

(a) We all cried he told us a sad story.
(b) He made us cry by telling us a sad story.
(c) He made us cry on telling a sad story.
(d) We all cried as it was his sad story.

Answer :- (b) He made us cry by telling us a sad story.

(IV) Choose the correct option to rewrite the following according to the instructions given after each sentence.

1. That kind of joke does not amuse me. (End: … any amusement.)

(a) That kind of joke does not cause for me any amusement.
(b) That kind of joke is not providing for me any amusement.
(c) That kind of joke does not give me any amusement.
(d) That kind of joke is not included in any amusement.

Answer :- (c) That kind of joke does not give me any amusement.

2. He got a bad cough because he started smoking cigarettes. (End: … bad cough.)

(a) As he starts smoking cigarettes, he got a bad cough.
(b) When he starts smoking cigarettes, he gets a bad cough.
(c) If he had not started smoking cigarettes, he would not have had a bad cough.
(d) Unless he starts smoking cigarettes, he will have a bad cough.

Answer :- (c) If he had not started smoking cigarettes, he would not have had a bad cough.

3. As soon as we reached the station, the train left. (Begin with: We had hardly …)

(a) We had hardly reached for the station when the train left.
(b) We had hardly reached the station when the train left.
(c) We had hardly reach the station as the train left.
(d) We had hardly reached the station before the train left.

Answer :- (b) We had hardly reached the station when the train left.

4. But for the heavy rain, they should have had a good picnic. (Begin with: If…)

(a) If there had been heavy rain, they would have had a good picnic.
(b) If there had been no heavy rain, they would have a good picnic.
(c) If there had been no heavy rain, they would have had a good picnic.
(d) If there was no heavy rain, then they would had a good picnic.

Answer :- (c) If there had been no heavy rain, they would have had a good picnic.

5. No other king was as wise as Ashoka. (Use: wiser)

(a) Ashoka was wiser than any other king.
(b) No other king is wiser to Ashoka.
(c) No other king was wiser as Ashoka.
(d) No other king as wiser as Ashoka was.

Answer :- (a) Ashoka was wiser than any other king.

6. It was such a boring show that we left before the end. (Begin with: The show …)

(a) The show was boring enough and we have to leave the end.
(b) The show was boring us so we had left before the end.
(c) The show was so boring that we left before the end.
(d) The show was left by us before the end which was boring.

Answer :- (c) The show was so boring that we left before the end.

7. The Manager said, “I will be there at the reception.” (Begin with: The Manager promised…)

(a) The Manager promised to be at the reception.
(b) The Manager promised to be here at the reception.
(c) The Manager promised I will be there at the reception.
(d) The Manager promised that he would be there at the reception.

Answer :- (d) The Manager promised that he would be there at the reception.

8. Besides being hardworking, he is intelligent. (Use: not only … but also)

(a) Not only hardworking he is but also intelligent.
(b) He is not only hardworking but also he is intelligent.
(c) He is not only as hardworking but also intelligent.
(d) He is not only hardworking but also intelligent.

Answer :- (d) He is not only hardworking but also intelligent.

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