Welcome to “ICSE Total English Class 9 Solution: Chapter 13,” where we provide comprehensive solutions to Chapter 13 from the Total English textbook by Morning Star. This essential resource for ICSE English Language students offers precise answers to all assignments and test papers included in the chapter. Each solution is crafted with 100% accuracy, ensuring students gain a clear understanding and excel in their studies. Whether you are navigating the ICSE syllabus or seeking thorough explanations, this post promises to be your reliable companion. Join us as we delve into Chapter 13 , illuminating every aspect with detailed and accurate solutions.
Table of Contents
a. prepositions
Assignment - 1 ( Page - 197 )
Supply for, since, at, in, on, by where required in the following sentences:
1. She drinks a lot of coffee ………………. the evenings.
Answer:- in
2. It is usually much warmer ………………. three o’clock in the afternoon than ………………. the morning
Answer:- at; in
3. The new term starts ………………. March.
Answer:- in
4. They have lived in this town ………………. 2015.
Answer:- since
5. I have been waiting for you ………………. eight o’clock.
Answer:- since
6. We will finish our exams ………………. two days’ time.
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7. They have lived in Delhi ………………. six months.
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8. ………………. summer we will have our vacations.
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9. Tom went home ………………. sunset.
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10. We have been waiting ………………. over half an hour.
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Assignment - 2 ( Page - 199 )
Supply suitable prepositions:
1. There is a bus stop ………………. the end of the road.
Answer:- at
2. I was ………………. Japan when the President was there.
Answer:- in
3. He used to live ………………. Kanpur.
Answer:- in
4. She lost her ring ………………. the sand.
Answer:- in
5. I will meet you ………………. the signpost near my house.
Answer:- at
6. Our house is ………………. the top of the hill.
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7. There has been an accident ………………. the corner of the street.
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8. Suddenly he jumped ………………. the river.
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9. He sat ………………. Mary and Janet.
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10. He was standing ………………. the pillar.
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b. critical composition
Assignment ( Page - 201 )
Write a composition on any one of the following:
(i) Your class has staged The Merchant of Venice by Shakespeare. Write a short article for your school magazine giving an analysis of the play. You may comment on the characters, stage presentation, costumes, light effects and other elements of the drama.
Answer:- This year’s annual day was a remarkable event as our class staged Shakespeare’s classic play, “The Merchant of Venice.” After weeks of hectic preparations, the performance was nothing short of spectacular.
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Despite a few minor hiccups, the overall performance was satisfying. The dedication and hard work of the entire team shone through, keeping the audience glued to their seats throughout the play. The enthusiastic applause at the end was a testament to the success of the production.
In conclusion, the staging of “The Merchant of Venice” was a memorable experience. The impressive performances, stunning costumes, and effective stage presentation combined to create an unforgettable evening. It was a delightful showcase of talent and teamwork, and we eagerly look forward to a repeat performance in the future.
(iI) During a recent film festival, you have seen an Indian film. Write an account of the film highlighting the plot, characterisation and acting.
Answer:- During the recent film festival, I watched the Indian film “Taare Zameen Par,” directed by Aamir Khan. This film tells the poignant story of an eight-year-old boy, Ishaan Awasthi, who faces immense challenges due to a learning disorder, dyslexia.
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The film sensitively portrays a serious issue, bringing attention to the challenges faced by children with learning disorders. It carries a powerful message to parents, urging them to look beyond the competitive pressures of today’s world and understand their child’s unique needs and dreams.
In conclusion, “Taare Zameen Par” is a moving and insightful film that leaves a lasting impact. It is a must-watch for its brilliant acting, superb music, and, most importantly, its heartfelt message of empathy and understanding.
(iII) Write a review of a book you purchased during the recent Book Fair.
Answer:- During the recent Book Fair, I purchased Ayn Rand’s “The Fountainhead,” a novel that has profoundly changed my life. The story revolves around Howard Roark, a poor architect characterized by his unwavering integrity and strong convictions. Roark works strictly on his own terms, often facing ridicule and rejection from society. Despite these challenges, he ultimately triumphs, embodying the spirit of individualism and perseverance.
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Overall, “The Fountainhead” is a well-written book with a philosophy that resonates deeply. It is not just a novel but a guide to living a life of purpose and integrity. For anyone seeking inspiration and a fresh perspective on success, this book is a must-read. It has certainly left a lasting impact on me, and I highly recommend it to others.
c. letters of persuasion
Assignment ( Page - 203 )
Write a letter to the head of your District, Municipal or City Council asking for the provision of more amenities to the young people of your area.
Answer:-
2526, Rohtas Nagar Delhi 110 096. 16th July, 20….
The Zonal Officer, Delhi Municipal Corporation, Delhi.
Sir,
Subject: Request for Amenities
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I am confident that you will take up this project at the earliest in the interest of the youth of Rohtas Nagar.
Yours faithfully,
Shyam Sunder.
Secretary,
Residents’ Welfare Association
d. practice paper - 13
Question no. 1
Write a composition (300-350 words) on any one of the following:
(i) Write a short story to justify the theme: ‘Money is the root of all evil.’
Answer:- Anand was born into a humble family in a small village, where his parents worked hard to make ends meet. Despite their struggles, they instilled in him the value of education. Anand studied diligently in the village school until class eight, where his hard work earned him a scholarship to a prestigious city school. This new environment opened his eyes to the vast wealth gap between him and his affluent classmates. Determined to change his fate, Anand resolved to become wealthy.
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As he sat alone in his empty bungalow, Anand realized that his relentless pursuit of wealth had cost him the relationships that once mattered most. The statement, “Money is the root of all evil,” echoed in his mind, serving as a haunting reminder of how greed had ruined his life. He understood that true wealth lay not in material possessions but in love, friendship, and a sense of belonging.
(iI) Narrate an incident the memory of which makes you feel fortunate.
Answer:- Some incidents remain etched in our memory forever, and one such moment that I fondly remember and feel fortunate about happened when I was on my way to attend my cousin’s wedding in Bengaluru. I was quite excited about the event, eagerly looking forward to reuniting with family and celebrating together.
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Looking back, that missed flight turned out to be a life-changing incident for me. It taught me that sometimes, setbacks can lead to incredible opportunities. I feel fortunate for that day, as it opened doors I had only dreamed of and ultimately shaped my life in ways I could never have imagined.
(iII) ‘Most Apps (applications) on Smart phones are a waste of time.’ Express your views either for or against this statement.
Answer:- The statement that “most apps on smartphones are a waste of time” is a topic that invites a range of opinions. While some may argue in favor of this view, I believe that many smartphone apps serve essential functions and enhance our daily lives.
Yes, it is true that some apps can be frivolous and lead to time wastage. Many people download free apps only to delete them shortly after, which can be a distraction. Moreover, certain applications, especially games like Candy Crush Saga, can become addictive, leading individuals to spend excessive time on their screens instead of engaging in more productive activities. These apps can also drain battery life, further contributing to their perceived ineffectiveness.
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In conclusion, while some smartphone apps may be time-wasters, many serve significant functions that enhance our lives. It is essential to discern which apps provide value and to use them mindfully. Ultimately, the potential benefits of smartphone apps far outweigh the negatives, making them a valuable addition to our daily routines.
(iV) Describe a situation which made you realise the importance of friendship.
Answer:- A few months ago, I traveled to Mumbai for a week to appear for a competitive exam that was crucial for my career. I was both excited and nervous, knowing that this opportunity could significantly impact my future. Just as I was preparing for my journey, I received unexpected news: my mother had fallen ill and had to be hospitalized.
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This experience made me realize the true importance of friendship. Nitin’s actions taught me that a genuine friend is someone who stands by you in difficult times, offering support and love without expecting anything in return. I felt incredibly fortunate to have someone like him in my life, and it deepened my understanding of the value of true friendship. From that day on, I made a promise to cherish and nurture our bond, knowing that friends like Nitin are rare and invaluable.
(v) Study the picture given below. Write a story or a description or an account of what it suggests to you. Your composition may be about the subject of the picture or you may take suggestions from it; however, there must be a clear connection between the picture and your composition.
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Question no. 2
Select any one of the following:
(i) Write a letter applying for admission to an institute for Public Speaking Course. Your letter should make clear what course you wish to follow, details of your previous education, your interests and your qualifications.
Answer:-
[Your Name]
[Your Address]
[City, State, Zip Code]
[Email Address]
[Date]
[Recipient’s Name]
[Institute Name]
[Institute Address]
[City, State, Zip Code]
Dear [Recipient’s Name],
I am writing to apply for admission to the Public Speaking Course at [Institute Name]. I am highly motivated to enhance my communication skills and believe that this course will provide me with the knowledge and expertise I need to excel in this area.
I recently completed my high school education at [Your School Name], where I studied a range of subjects including English, Social Studies, and Mathematics. I achieved an overall score of [Marks Obtained], which reflects my dedication and hard work throughout my academic journey. My passion for effective communication has driven me to participate in various extracurricular activities, such as debate competitions and drama clubs, where I honed my public speaking skills.
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Thank you for considering my application. I hope to hear from you soon regarding the next steps in the admission process.
Sincerely,
[Your Name]
(iI) Your friend is the captain of the cricket team of your school. He miserably lost the first match in an Inter-School Competition. Write a letter to him encouraging him not to lose heart and to try again with renewed vigour.
Answer:-
[Your Name]
[Your Address]
[City, State, Zip Code]
[Email Address]
[Date]
[Friend’s Name]
[Friend’s Address]
[City, State, Zip Code]
Dear [Friend’s Name],
I was shocked to hear about the loss in your first match of the inter-school cricket competition. I know how much effort you and the team put into your preparation, and it’s disheartening to face such a setback. However, I want to encourage you not to lose heart and to approach this situation with a positive mindset.
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Keep your spirits high, and don’t forget that every setback is an opportunity for a comeback. I am cheering for you and look forward to seeing you shine in the next match!
Best regards,
[Your Name]
question no. 3
(i) Your school is organising a visit to an Old Age Home on the occasion of International Day for Old Persons. Write a notice to be put up in your school informing the students of Classes IX and X about the visit to the Old Age Home.
Answer :-
[Your School’s Name]
NOTICE
Date: September 25, 20XX
Visit to Old Age Home on International Day for Older Persons
Attention, Students of Classes IX and X!
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Don’t miss this chance to bring joy to the elderly and learn from their experiences.
[Your Name]
[Your Position]
[Your School’s Name]
(iI) Write an email to the Director of the Old Age Home seeking permission for a group of fifty students from your school to visit the Old Age Home.
Answer :-
To: [Director’s Email Address]
Subject: Request for Permission to Visit Old Age Home on International Day for Older Persons
Dear [Director’s Name],
I hope this email finds you well. My name is [Your Name], and I am writing to you as the [Your Position] of [Your School’s Name]. We are planning a visit to your esteemed Old Age Home on the occasion of International Day for Older Persons, scheduled for October 1, 20XX.
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Thank you for considering our request.
Warm regards,
[Your Name]
[Your Position]
[Your School’s Name]
[Your Contact Information]
question no. 4
(i) For each word given below choose the correct meaning (as used in the passage) from the options provided:
1. posterity (line 4)
(a) past
(b) rear
(c) strength
(d) future generations
Answer:- (d) future generations
2. elude (line 9)
(a) reduce
(b) escape
(c) weaken
(d) capture
Answer:- (b) escape
(iI) Which word in the passage means the opposite of the word increasing?
(a) using
(b) gratifying
(c) declining
(d) pushing
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(iII) Answer the following questions briefly in your own words.
(a) In what way is man dependent on nature? What steps have some nations taken to protect wildlife? .
Answer:- Man is dependent on nature for food, clothing, medicine, timber and paper. Some nations have passed laws to protect and safeguard wildlife. They have also set up national parks, wildlife reserves and protected areas, where rare wild animals and precious trees are saved from extinction.
(b) What is meant by the ‘march of civilisation’? How does this march threaten wild animals with extinction? .
Answer:- “March of civilisation” means the progress made by modern civilisation. This “march of civilisation” threatens wild animals with extinction because entire areas are cleared of vegetation to make room for new towns, factories and hydro-electric plants. As a result, the home of several species is destroyed.
(c) What, do some people think, is the reason for the extinction of dinosaurs? saurs? .
Answer:- Some people think that the dinosaurs became extinct because of the change in environment.
(d) What is connection between ‘pushing back’ the jungles and the wild animals? .
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(e) Why does the author call the man, who kills big game for material gain, a ‘heartless criminal’? .
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(iV) In not more than 50 words, state the problem of as well as the solution for safeguarding wild animals.
Answer:- A number of wild animals have become extinct or are on the verge of extinction. Entire areas have been cleared of vegetation for setting up new towns. Consequently, [ For Accurate Answers Of Full Book , Get The Solution Ebook – View ]
question no. 5
(i) Fill in each of the numbered blanks with the correct form of the word given in brackets. Do not copy the passage but write in correct serial order the word or phrase appropriate to the blank space.
Example: (0) to achieve
Millions of professionals try to be the ‘one in a million’. A desire [ 0 (achieve) ] rapid career [ 1 (grow) ] [ 2 (lead) ] many [ 3 (focus) ] on their further education. However, it [ 4. (see) ] that in a herd mentality to acquire just a particular degree, people end up with paper qualifications that do not help in [ 5 (meet) ] their career objectives.
In a skill-based programme an academic team [ 6 (design) ] a unique curriculum, while the interactive learning resources hone your concepts. The technology [ 7 (power) ] classrooms put you in company of experts who [ 8 (demonstrate) ] the application of key concepts in work situations.
Answer:-
1. growth
2. leads
3. to focus
4. is seen
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6. [ For Accurate Answers Of Full Book , Get The Solution Ebook – View ]
7. [ For Accurate Answers Of Full Book , Get The Solution Ebook – View ]
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(iI) Fill in the blanks with appropriate words.
(a) Nobody knows how the accident came …………….
(b) He has run ……………… of money.
(c) She can not cheat me as I have seen …………… her talk.
(d) The winter season has set ………….
(e) The rider fell …………. the horse.
(f) The workers will call …………… the strike.
(g) His payment was held ……………………
(h) He pasted a charm ……………. his wallet.
Answer:-
(a) about
(b) out
(c) through
(d) in
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(g) [ For Accurate Answers Of Full Book , Get The Solution Ebook – View ]
(h) [ For Accurate Answers Of Full Book , Get The Solution Ebook – View ]
(iII) Join the following sentences to make one complete sentence without using and, but or so. Choose the correct option.
1. What did she say? This was it.
(a) It was what she said.
(b) She said this it was.
(c) This was what she said.
(d) This is what she says.
Answer:- (c) This was what she said.
2. We can travel by bus. We can travel by train.
(a) We can travel by bus sooner than train.
(b) We can travel by bus as well as train.
(c) We can travel either by bus or by train.
(d) We can travel by bus after train.
Answer:- (c) We can travel either by bus or by train.
3. He may go anywhere. I will find him.
(a) I would find him where he went.
(b) I can find him whenever he may go.
(c) I will find him where he goes.
(d) I will find him wherever he may go.
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4. The hall was large. It was crowded.
(a) Though the hall was large, it was crowded.
(b) It was too large a hall to be crowded.
(c) Though the hall was small, it was soon crowded.
(d) The hall was large enough to be crowded.
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(IV) Choose the correct option to rewrite the following according to the instructions given after each sentence.
1. If you do not complete the syllabus, you will suffer. (Begin with: Unless …)
(a) Unless you do not complete the syllabus, you will suffer.
(b) Unless you complete the syllabus, you will suffer.
(c) Unless you complete the syllabus, until then you will suffer.
(d) Unless you complete the syllabus, you will not suffer.
Answer:- (b) Unless you complete the syllabus, you will suffer.
2. “I am sorry I gave you the wrong number,” said Ram to Naina.
(Begin with: Ram apologised…)
(a) Ram apologised for giving wrong number to Naina.
(b) Ram apologised to Naina for having given her the wrong number.
(c) Ram apologised to Naina that he gave wrong number to her.
(d) Ram apologised to Naina and said sorry I gave you the wrong number.
Answer:- (b) Ram apologised to Naina for having given her the wrong number.
3. They won the match, so I congratulated them. (Begin with: I congratulated them…)
(a) I congratulated them as soon as they win the match.
(b) I congratulated them because they won the match.
(c) I congratulated them over winning the match.
(d) I congratulated them on winning the match.
Answer:- (d) I congratulated them on winning the match.
4. He gets many awards, yet he is never proud. (Begin with: No matter…)
(a) No matter he gets many awards, but he is not proud.
(b) No matter the number of awards he gets, he is never proud.
(c) No matter many awards he get, yet he is never proud.
(d) No matter that he gets many number of awards, he is never proud.
Answer:- (b) No matter the number of awards he gets, he is never proud.
5. There is no point in taking my car if I cannot find a place to park it.
(Begin with: What is …)
(a) What is the point to take my car if I cannot find the place to park it?
(b) What is the point in taking my car if I cannot find a place to park it?
(c) What is to be the point in taking my car if I cannot find a place to park it?
(d) What is the point if I take my car to not find a place to park it?
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6. I eat only fruits and vegetables. (End: on fruits and vegetables.)
(a) I live only on fruits and vegetables.
(b) I live by on fruits and vegetables.
(c) I am living only on fruits and vegetables.
(d) I am on fruits and vegetables.
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7. She was too foolish not to learn from her mistakes. (Begin with: She was so …)
(a) She was so foolish to learn not from her mistakes.
(b) She was so foolish that she did not learn from her mistakes.
(c) She was so foolish but she did not learn from her mistkes.
(d) She was so foolish learning nothing from her mistakes.
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8. He is accustomed to reading the newspaper every morning. (Use: habit)
(a) It is in his habit to read the newspaper every morning.
(b) It is his habit reading the newspaper every morning.
(c) He is of the habit of reading the newspaper every morning.
(d) He is in the habit of reading the newspaper every morning.
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