
Welcome to “ICSE Total English Class 10 Solution : Chapter 5,” where we provide comprehensive solutions to Chapter 5 from the Total English textbook by Morning Star. This essential resource for ICSE English Language students offers precise answers to all assignments and test papers included in the chapter. Each solution is crafted with 100% accuracy, ensuring students gain a clear understanding and excel in their studies. Whether you are navigating the ICSE syllabus or seeking thorough explanations, this post promises to be your reliable companion. Join us as we delve into Chapter 5 , illuminating every aspect with detailed and accurate solutions
Table of Contents
a. Sequence of tenses
Put the appropriate tense of the verbs given in brackets.
1. I will not help him until he………………for it. (ask)
Answer: asks
2. She boasted as if she …………………. everything. (know)
Answer: knew
3. My uncle told me that he ……………….. a good profit. (make)
Answer: made
4. He called me as many times as he …………………….. (want)
Answer: wanted
5. She wrote as fast as she ………………… (can)
Answer: could
6. I knew the doctor who ………………… here. (come)
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7. He pretends as if he ……………….. blind. (be)
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8. You will be glad to know that I ……………………….. the competition. (win)
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9. He assured me that he …………………….. my watch. (repair)
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10. He works hard so that he ………………….. get the scholarship. (may)
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B. Paragraph Writing
Write a paragraph of about 80 words on any one of the following topics:
1. How I spent my last summer vacation.
Answer: During my last summer vacation, I followed a fun and healthy routine. I would wake up early and go for swimming classes, which left me both tired and hungry. After returning home, I enjoyed a heavy breakfast and spent some time studying. Post-lunch, I took a short nap to recharge. In the evenings, I played badminton with my friends in the park. The day usually ended with watching a movie or show on TV with my family. It was both relaxing and refreshing.
2. Life is a journey, not a destination.
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D. Test Paper - 5
Question No. 1
Write a composition (300 – 350 words) on any one of the following: [20]
(i)Write a short story which begins with ‘I do not believe in ghosts…….’
Answer:- I do not believe in ghosts. At least, I didn’t until last Tuesday night.
It was past midnight when I took the deserted forest road to save time. The headlights barely cut through the thick fog when I saw her – an elderly woman standing motionless in the middle of the road. My brakes screeched as I stopped inches from her frail figure.
Before I could speak, she tapped on my window. “Please,” her voice trembled, “my son’s in the hospital. Can you give me a lift?” Something about her hollow eyes made my skin crawl, but I couldn’t refuse.
As we drove, she clutched a wicker basket of fruits and an envelope. “My boy needs surgery,” she explained, stroking the envelope containing ₹50,000. The hospital lights finally appeared through the trees. “Take these to Room 157,” she insisted when I parked. “I’ll join you after freshening up.”
The receptionist directed me to the third floor. Room 157’s occupant, a pale young man, stared blankly when I entered. “Your mother sent these,” I said, placing the basket on his bedside table.
His hands shook as he opened the envelope. “This…this is the exact amount I need for tomorrow’s operation.” Then he showed me a framed photo. “But my mother died last Diwali.”
My blood turned to ice. The woman in the photograph wore the same red bangles that had glinted in my car’s dim light. I sprinted back to the parking lot, but my passenger seat was empty except for the faint scent of jasmine and a single red bangle resting where she had sat.
That envelope saved the young man’s life. The doctors called it a miracle. Now when I drive past that stretch of road at night, I turn my high beams on. Because while I still don’t fully believe in ghosts, I know some loves are too strong to die.
(II)Write about the joy you had when you achieved something extraordinary, which you had never expected in your life. Narrate the details of the experience and say why it has become memorable.
Answer:- The joy I experienced when I achieved something truly unexpected is a memory I will cherish forever. It all began when my English teacher encouraged me to participate in an inter-school speech competition. I had never spoken in front of a large audience before and had no confidence in my public speaking skills. But her faith in me gave me the courage to give it a try. I prepared a speech on the topic “Youth and the Power of Change.” I practised in front of the mirror, my friends, and my parents, but deep inside, I never thought I would win anything.
The competition day arrived, and I was both nervous and excited. When I saw students from other reputed schools, many of them fluent and confident, my nervousness increased. I sat quietly, waiting for my turn, with my heart pounding loudly. When my name was called, I took a deep breath and stepped onto the stage. The first few lines were shaky, but slowly, I found my rhythm. The audience responded with encouraging nods and smiles, and I spoke with more confidence. When I finished, there was a huge round of applause.
After all the speeches were over, the results were announced. I was not even looking at the stage when they called out the winner. To my complete shock, they had said my name! I couldn’t believe it. I walked up to the stage with trembling hands and tears in my eyes. Holding the first prize trophy felt like a dream. My teacher and parents were beaming with pride. That moment made me realise that sometimes, we are capable of much more than we believe.
This experience taught me the value of trying, believing in oneself, and stepping out of our comfort zones. It has become one of the most memorable moments of my life.
(III) ‘Present day teenagers are quite smart. They should be allowed more freedom’. Express your views either for or against this statement.
Answer:- For the View: Today’s teenagers are far more capable and mature than previous generations, making a strong case for allowing them greater freedom. Growing up in the digital age has equipped them with unprecedented access to information, making them more aware and responsible than we often acknowledge.
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Today’s teenagers have proven they can handle more responsibility than we typically allow. By giving them appropriate freedom, we don’t just respect their growing maturity—we help them become capable, confident adults ready to contribute meaningfully to society. The smartest thing adults can do is recognize and nurture this potential.
Against the View: While modern teenagers appear more informed than previous generations, granting them excessive freedom can lead to disastrous consequences. Despite their technological savviness, adolescents lack the life experience and emotional maturity required to make sound judgments, making parental guidance and supervision absolutely essential.
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Rather than assuming today’s teenagers don’t need limits, we should recognize that their complex world makes parental involvement more crucial than ever. Some freedoms can certainly expand with age, but abandoning proper supervision during these formative years risks permanent damage to their future. Wisdom isn’t measured by smartphone proficiency, but by the guidance received while the brain finishes developing.
(IV) Give an interesting description of a place, known for its beautiful scenery, which you visited recently with your classmates.
Answer:- Our class trip to the Taj Mahal began in the pre-dawn darkness, the anticipation thick as we approached the gates. As the first hints of sunrise painted the sky, the iconic marble mausoleum emerged like a vision – its perfect symmetry and ivory-white facade glowing softly in the morning light. The collective gasp from my classmates echoed my own wonder.
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As we left, the Taj’s reflection shimmering in the long water channel, I understood why it’s called a monument to love. That magical night, when history, architecture and nature combined to create perfection, bonded our class in shared awe – a memory as enduring as the Taj itself.
(V) Study the picture given below. Write a story or a description or an account of what it suggests to you. Your composition may be about the subject of the picture or you may take suggestions from it; however, there must be a clear connection between the picture and your composition.
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Question No. 2
(i) Write a letter to your friend describing a plantation drive which you undertook along with hundreds of students from different schools in your area to sensitise people about environmental challenges like climate change and global warming.
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(ii) You are suffering from chickenpox. Write an application to your Principal requesting him/her to grant you leave for two weeks.
Answer:-
[Your Name]
[Class and Section]
[School Name]
[Date]
The Principal
[School Name]
[School Address]
Subject: Request for Leave Due to Chickenpox
Respected Sir/Madam,
I hope you are doing well. I am writing to inform you that I am suffering from chickenpox and, as per the doctor’s advice, I need to remain at home to rest and recover.
I kindly request you to grant me leave for two weeks, starting from [start date], in order to fully recover and avoid spreading the infection to other students. I will make sure to catch up with my studies and complete all missed work once I am well.
I hope for your kind consideration and approval.
Thanking you,
Yours sincerely,
[Your Name]
[Class and Section]
Question No. 3
(i) You are the Secretary of the Housing Society of your colony. Draft a notice to be displayed on the notice board outside the RWA office, informing the residents about the Holi Celebration being organised a day before the Holi for all the residents of the colony. [5]
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(II) Write na email to the MLA of your area requesting him/her to be the Chief Guest at the Holi Celebration in your colony. [5]
Answer :- To: mla.dwaraka@delhi.gov.in
Subject: Invitation to be the Chief Guest at Holi Celebration
Dear Sir/Madam,
I hope you are doing well. I am [Your Name], the Secretary of the Housing Society of Gangotri Apartments, Sector-8, Dwarka. Our society is organising a Holi celebration for all the residents on 7th March 2025 at 4:00 p.m. at the colony playground.
We would be truly honoured if you could grace us with your presence as the Chief Guest for this joyous occasion. Your participation would make the event even more special and inspire the residents to come together in the true spirit of Holi.
Kindly confirm your availability for the event at your earliest convenience.
Thanking you,
Yours sincerely,
[Your Name]
Secretary, Housing Society
Gangotri Apartments, Sector-8, Dwarka
Question No. 4
(i) For each word given below choose the correct meaning (as used in the passage) from the options provided: [2]
1. drudgery (line 4)
(a) revelry
(b) caliber
(c) rivalry
(d) labour
Answer:- (d) labour
2. imperious (line 9)
(a) hostile
(b) submissive
(c) overbearing
(d) meek
Answer:- (c) overbearing
(II) Which word in the passage is the opposite of ‘acquitted’? [1]
(a) appointed
(b) convicted
(c) deceived
(d) suspended
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(III) Answer the following questions briefly in your own words.
(a) How did Jean Marin become a State Councillor? [2]
Answer:- When Jean Marin’s classmate was appointed a deputy, he became his faithful friend who took care of all the drudgery and unpleasant tasks. Later on, when his friend became a minister, he was appointed a State Councillor.
(b) What changes came in Marin’s behaviour after he became a state Councillor? [2]
Answer:- After becoming the State Councillor, JeanMarin put on airs. He started walking through the streets in such a manner as to show off his power his power and position. He felt an overbearing need to patronise others and therefore, began to offer his support to everybody. Consequently, he started giving letters of recommendations to all sorts of people without verifying their credentials.
(c) According to the priest, why had he come to Paris? [1]
Answer:- The priest said that he had come to Paris as he had some problem with his bishop and wanted to meet the members of the State Council to resolve it.
(d) What was Marin shocked to reading the newspaper? [2]
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(e) What did Marin write in his letter to the archbishop? [2]
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(IV) Why did Marin give letters of recommendation to everyone who came to him for help? What lesson did he learn after giving a letter of recommendation to the priest? Answer in not more than fifty words. [8]
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Question No. 5
(i) Fill in each of the numbered blanks with the correct form of the word given in brackets. Do not copy the passage but write in correct serial order the word or phrase appropriate to the blank space. [4]
Example: (0) shopping
More people in India’s small cities and towns are now …0… (shop) online, a …1… (potential) massive market that e commerce firms …2… (woo) for about a decade. But it is not only online marketplaces and e-stores that …3…. (reap) the benefits. Logistics companies like Ecom Express Pvt. Ltd and Xpressbees as well as …..4….. (deliver) startups ….5…. (include) Delhivery and Shiprocket ear now ……6….. (earn) a significant chunk of their revenue from tier-ll cities due to rise in online shopping.
India’s e-commerce market ….7… (project) to grow to $300 billion by 2030. Much of this ….8….. (grow) is expected to be driven by a rapid adoption of e-commerce in tier-l cities.
Answers:
1. potentially
2. are wooing
3. are reaping
4. delivery
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(II) Fill in the blanks with appropriate words. [4]
(a) Many students go to school ………….. Bicycle.
Answer :- on/by
(b) She was ……………………. the plane when the news of her appointment came.
Answer :- on
(c) His family usually stayed in Shimla …………………… the summer.
Answer :- during
(d) Anju has been working in this office ………………… January 2020.
Answer :- since
(e) He has been working in this office ………………….. ten years.
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(f) Mr. Gupta was relieved ……………………… his duties as a Manager.
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(g) My mother prevailed ……………………. Me to join the yoga club.
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(h) Social media has a great influence ……………………….. the young generation.
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(III) Join the following sentences to make one complete sentence without using and, but or so. Choose the correct option. [4]
1. She was not at home. I left the message with her mother.
(a) Being her not at home, I left the message with her mother.
(b) Her mother was home, I left the message with her.
(c) Since she was not at home, I left the message with her mother.
(d) Although she was not at home, yet I left the message with her mother.
Answer:- (c) Since she was not at home, I left the message with her mother.
2.Is that bus big? Can it take all my friends?
(a) Is the bus enough big to take all my friends?
(b) Is that bus big enough to take all my friends?
(c) Can that bus big enough to take al my friends?
(a) For all my friends, that bus is it big enough?
Answer:- (b) Is that bus big enough to take all my friends?
3. The tickets are expensive. I will buy one tomorrow.
(a) The tickets are expensive for me to buy one tomorrow.
(b) The tickets being expensive, I will not buy one tomorrow.
(c) The tickets are expensive unless I will buy one tomorrow.
(d) The tickets are expensive nevertheless I will buy one tomorrow.
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4. My glasses were smashed by somebody. He must pay for the damage.
(a) He, who has smashed my glasses, must pay for the damage.
(b) He, who has smashed my glasses, must have paid for the damage.
(c) Somebody smashed my glasses must pay for the damage.
(d) He, who has smashed my glasses, at least must pay for the damage.
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(IV) Choose the correct option to rewrite the following according to the instructions given after each sentence. [8]
1. Very few cities are as big as Kolkata. (Use: biggest)
(a) Kolkata is like very few of biggest cities.
(b) Kolkata is biggest of the few cities.
(c) Kolkata is one of the biggest cities.
(d) The one biggest cities is Kolkata.
Answer:- (c) Kolkata is one of the biggest cities.
2. To destroy wildlife is unwise. (Begin with: It…)
(a) It is unwise to destroy wildlife.
(b) It is unwise destroying wildlife.
(c) It is unwise for destroying wildlife.
(d) It is to be unwise to destroy wildlife.
Answer:- (a) It is unwise to destroy wildlife.
3.You did not forget to post the letter. (Use a question tag)
(a) You did not forget to post the letter, had you?
(b) You did not forget to post the letter, did you?
(c) You did not forget to post the letter, didn’t you?
(a) You did not forget posting the letter, hadn’t you?
Answer:- (b) You did not forget to post the letter, did you?
4. “You’d better not buy the car as you may regret it later,” my sister warned me. (Begin with: My sister warned me…)
(a) My sister warned me that I would be better not to buy the car as I might regret it later.
(b) My sister warned me that I should not buy the car as I might regret it later.
(c) My sister warned me to not buy the car that I might regret later.
(d) My sister warned me so as Ido not buy the car that I might be regretting later.
Answer:- (b) My sister warned me that I should not buy the car as I might regret it later.
5. Does the team include any new players? (Begin with: Are any…)
(a) Are any new players in the team?
(b) Are any new players to include the team?
(c) Are any new players included in the team?
(a) Are any of the new players in the team?
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6 . Although it was likely to rain, we went out for a walk. (Begin with : In spite of …….)
(a) In spite of it was looking to rain, we went out for a walk.
(b) In spite of it beginning to rain, we went out for a walk.
(c) In spite of the likelihood of rain, we went out for a walk.
(d) In spite of it likely to rain, we went out for a walk.
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7.I have no money that I can spare. (End: …to spare.)
(a) I have not a single money to spare.
(b) I have no money to spare.
(b) I have no money to spare.
(c) I have had no money to spare.
(d) There is no money with me to spare.
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8. Mansi asked her brother to explain his absence at her party. (Use: explanation)
(a) Mansi asked her brother for an explanation for his absence at her party.
(b) Mansi wanted an explanation from her brother absent at her party.
(c) Mansi asked her brother’s explanation for his absence in her party.
(d) Mansi asked her brother for explanation his absence at her party.
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