ISC Total English Class 11 Solution : Chapter 6

Welcome to “ISC Total English Class 11 Solution : Chapter 6,” where we provide comprehensive solutions to Chapter 6 from the Total English textbook by Morning Star. This essential resource for ISC English Language students offers precise answers to all assignments and Specimen papers included in the chapter. Each solution is crafted with 100% accuracy, ensuring students gain a clear understanding and excel in their studies. Whether you are navigating the ISC syllabus or seeking thorough explanations, this post promises to be your reliable companion. Join us as we delve into Chapter 6 , illuminating every aspect with detailed and accurate solutions

Table of Contents

A. conditional sentences (2)

In each of the following items, complete sentence B making it as similar in meaning as possible to sentence A.

1. (A) If he is late, we will have to start without him.
(B) Should he be late …………………………………………………

Answer:- Should he be late, we will have to start without him.

2. (A) If she fell, she would be hurt.
(B) Were she …………………………………………………

Answer:- Were she to fall, she would be hurt.

3. (A) If she arrived now, her parents would be very surprised.
(B) Were she …………………………………………………

Answer:- Were she to arrive now, her parents would be very surprised.

4. (A) If I had known the facts, I would never have criticised you.
(B) Had I …………………………………………………

Answer:- Had I known the facts, I would never have criticised you.

5. (A) If the examination is cancelled, I will let you know.
(B) Should the examination …………………………………………………

Answer:- Should the examination be cancelled, I will let you know.

6. (A) If the teacher knew, he would be here at once.
(B) Were the teacher to know …………………………………………………

Answer:- Were the teacher to know, he would be here at once.

7. (A) If the brakes fail, the driver will use the gears to stop the car.
(B) Should the brakes fail …………………………………………………

Answer:- Should the brakes fail, the driven will use the gears to stop the car.

B. Directed Writing - 2

Assignment - 1

1.Write a report based on a travel brochure to plan a visit to Jammu and Kashmir.

Answer:
A Visit to the Paradise on Earth: Jammu and Kashmir
Reported by: Meera Sharma, Travel Correspondent
Place: New Delhi
Date: 6th May, 2025

Jammu and Kashmir, often described as “Paradise on Earth,” is one of India’s most breathtaking travel destinations. Nestled in the northernmost part of the country, it is well-known for its natural beauty, rich culture, and spiritual heritage. The region is divided into three parts — Jammu, Kashmir, and Ladakh, each offering unique experiences for travellers.

According to the latest travel brochure by the Jammu and Kashmir Tourism Department, the main attractions include the serene Dal Lake, the snow-clad Gulmarg, the religious shrines of Vaishno Devi and Amarnath, and the enchanting valleys of Pahalgam and Sonmarg. In Ladakh, tourists can witness high-altitude monasteries and pristine landscapes.
The best time to visit the region is during the summer months from April to June, when the weather is pleasant. For snow lovers, December to February is ideal for skiing and winter sports in Gulmarg. Autumn also attracts nature lovers with golden Chinar leaves blanketing the land.

The accommodation options in Jammu and Kashmir cater to all budgets. From luxurious houseboats on Dal Lake to budget hotels and guest houses in every town, tourists have a wide variety of choices. Homestays are also available for those who want a deeper cultural experience.

In terms of connectivity, the region is well-linked by air, rail, and road. Srinagar and Jammu have airports with regular flights from major Indian cities. The Jammu Tawi Railway Station is the nearest major railhead. Buses and taxis are easily available for road travel within the region.
Overall, Jammu and Kashmir is a perfect destination for nature lovers, pilgrims, and adventure seekers alike. A trip to this magical land promises unforgettable memories and timeless beauty.

2.You, along with a group of friends, intend to visit Tamil Nadu, for a historical tour. Using a travel brochure, write a report on the historical places to visit in Tamil Nadu.

Answer:
Exploring the Historic Treasures of Tamil Nadu
Reported by: Aryan Malhotra, Student Reporter
Place: Chennai
Date: 6th May, 2025

🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

Our historical tour left us with lasting memories and a renewed appreciation for India’s ancient legacy.

Assignment - 2

1.A three-day cultural programme was organised at the Rangpuram auditorium, to showcase the various folk-dances of the North-Eastern States of India. Write a review of the programme for a local newspaper.

Answer:
Vibrant North-East: A Mesmerising Cultural Showcase at Rangpuram Auditorium
Reported by: Sneha Das, Cultural Correspondent
Place: Rangpuram
Date: 6th May, 2025

A three-day cultural programme celebrating the rich folk-dance traditions of the North-Eastern States of India was held at the Rangpuram Auditorium from 3rd to 5th May, 2025. The event, organised by the Rangpuram Cultural Society, aimed to highlight the vibrant and diverse heritage of the region through dance and music.

The event was inaugurated on 3rd May by Dr. Minoti Baruah, a renowned classical dancer and the Chief Guest for the occasion. In her opening speech, she praised the organisers for promoting cultural unity through such programmes. The auditorium was decorated with traditional art and motifs representing the eight North-Eastern states, creating a festive and immersive atmosphere.

Over the course of three days, the audience was treated to spectacular performances of Bihu from Assam, Hojagiri from Tripura, Cheraw (bamboo dance) from Mizoram, Naga Warrior Dance, and Manipuri Ras Leela. The performers, dressed in vibrant traditional costumes, won the hearts of the audience with their energetic movements and graceful expressions.
Each evening saw a full house, with spectators ranging from students and families to tourists and art lovers. The detailed narration provided before each performance helped the audience understand the cultural background and significance of the dances. Loud applause and standing ovations followed many of the acts, reflecting the overwhelming appreciation from the crowd.

The event concluded on 5th May with a joint performance symbolising the unity of the North-East. It was followed by a vote of thanks by the organisers and a cultural dinner featuring regional cuisines.
The programme successfully showcased the artistic richness of the North-East and fostered a deeper appreciation for its heritage among the audience.

2.Your school organised a cultural programme on the occasion of its Founders’ Day. Write a review of the programme for your school magazine.

Answer:
A Grand Celebration of Talent and Tradition on Founders’ Day
Reported by: Rhea Sharma, Cultural Secretary
Place: New Horizon School Auditorium
Date: 6th May, 2025

🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

c. phrasal verbs

Fill in the blanks with the words given in the box.

1. We look forward ……………….. holidays.

Answer:- to

2. We look ……………….. our Constitution to give us a political solution.

Answer:- to

3. The nurse looked ……………….. the child.

Answer:- after

4. Next week we shall look ………………..the case.

Answer:- 🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

5. Look ……………….. the word in the dictionary.

Answer:- 🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

6. We must look ……………….. our teachers as our parents.

Answer:- 🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

7. We should not look ……………….. the poor.

Answer:- 🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

D. Specimen Paper - 6

Question No. 1

(i) Describe a television programme or series that has had a lasting impact no you. Explain why it has affected you so.

Answer:- One television program that had a lasting impact on me was Balika Vadhu. This show focused on the heart-wrenching issue of child marriage, particularly the suffering of young girls forced into marriages at an early age. The series portrayed the struggles of the protagonist, an innocent girl who is married off at a tender age and has to endure the harsh realities of life as a child bride.

The impact it had on me was profound because the story shed light on the grievous societal issues that still persist, even in today’s world. The series presented a stark reality where young girls, barely out of childhood, are thrust into roles far beyond their age and are expected to fulfill the duties of a wife and mother. The portrayal of the protagonist’s journey—from her forced marriage to her resilience in trying to create a better life—was incredibly moving.

One of the most significant aspects of the show was how it portrayed the socio-cultural norms that continue to govern the lives of many girls in rural areas. It showcased the cruel practices that treat girls as inferior to boys, with their futures dictated by tradition rather than their dreams and aspirations. In some parts of the country, the birth of a daughter is still seen as an ill omen, and women are expected to sacrifice their hopes, education, and desires for the sake of their families. The program, through its powerful storytelling, brought to light these deeply rooted inequalities.

What struck me most was the performance of the young actress playing the lead role, whose portrayal of the girl’s emotions, struggles, and dreams touched me deeply. It was a performance that not only brought the character to life but also made the issue of child marriage more real and relatable.

Balika Vadhu inspired me to take action. The injustices depicted in the show stirred something inside me, prompting me to become more involved in the fight for women’s rights. I felt the urgency to contribute to the emancipation of women, especially in the fight against child marriage. Motivated by the show’s portrayal of a girl’s courage in the face of adversity, I joined a women’s association and started working towards creating awareness about women’s rights and empowerment.

The series was not just a form of entertainment for me, but an eye-opener. It broadened my understanding of the issues women face and ignited a passion to bring about change. Through the show, I realized the power of media in shaping our perspectives and motivating individuals to make a difference. It has left an indelible mark on my mind and continues to influence my actions towards advocating for gender equality and women’s rights.

(II)Narrate what happened, when you were late for na important function, through no fault of your own. What was the final outcome of your visit?

Answer:- It was the day of my cousin’s engagement ceremony, and I had been eagerly looking forward to attending. The ceremony was a significant event for my family, and my cousin had personally visited my hostel a few days earlier to invite me. I had promised to be there on time and was excited to see her start a new chapter of her life. I set out early in the afternoon, ensuring I would arrive well before the ceremony began.

Unfortunately, things did not go as planned. As I was driving towards the venue, I found myself stuck in an unusually long traffic jam. The road ahead was completely blocked due to a major accident, and it looked like it would take at least two to three hours before the traffic could clear. I was frustrated and anxious, knowing how important it was for me to be there on time. I kept glancing at my watch, and with every passing minute, I became more and more upset.

Determined not to miss the occasion, I decided to take a different route to reach the venue. However, when I tried to turn onto an alternative road, I was once again faced with a roadblock—this time due to a rally taking place on the very road I needed. It seemed like the universe was conspiring against me. I had no choice but to turn back and take the original route, hoping that the situation might improve. But as I returned to the same road, the traffic was still at a standstill.

By the time I finally reached the venue, the engagement ceremony had already concluded. I walked into the hall to see my cousin, her fiancé, and the other guests enjoying the aftermath of the celebration. My cousin, who had been eagerly waiting for my arrival, was visibly upset. I could see the disappointment in her eyes. She had expected me to be there, and my absence had clearly affected her mood.

However, when I explained the entire situation to her—the traffic jam, the accident, and the rally that had delayed me—she understood and forgave me. She was still a bit angry at first, but after hearing the difficulties I had faced, she realized that I had tried everything possible to make it on time. In the end, I was able to spend some time with her and the rest of the family, albeit after the formal ceremony. Despite my late arrival, I was grateful that my cousin forgave me and we were able to enjoy the evening together.

Though the day had not gone as I had hoped, I learned a valuable lesson in patience and the unpredictability of life. Even when things are beyond our control, it is important to remain calm and understand that sometimes circumstances just don’t work out as we plan.

(III)All the government jobs should be offered to the local residents only. Give your views FOR or AGAINST the given statement.

Answer:- For the View:
The proposition that all government jobs should be offered to local residents has both merits and challenges. I firmly agree with this statement, as it has the potential to foster regional development, reduce migration, and empower local communities.

🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

In conclusion, offering government jobs to local residents can be a vital step in addressing regional disparities, reducing migration pressures, and fostering sustainable development. It ensures that employment opportunities are tailored to the needs of the local community, ultimately promoting more balanced and inclusive growth throughout the country.

Against the View:
While the idea of offering government jobs solely to local residents may seem like a solution to regional disparities, it is not a fair or effective approach. Every job has specific requirements, and the candidates selected should possess the necessary skills and qualifications to perform the required tasks. Discriminating based on residence or birthplace can severely limit the pool of qualified candidates and undermine the principle of equal opportunity, which is enshrined in India’s Constitution.

🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

In conclusion, restricting government jobs to local residents would be unjust and counterproductive. Employment should be based on qualifications, not geographical location, to ensure the best candidates are chosen for the job. This will not only uphold the principles of equality and fairness but also contribute to a more skilled, diverse, and united workforce.

(IV)Recycling.

Answer:- Recycling is the process of converting waste materials into new products, which is an essential method for conserving resources and reducing the environmental impact of waste. It involves the collection, sorting, and processing of used materials such as paper, glass, plastics, metals, and textiles into new, usable products. This process plays a significant role in reducing the consumption of fresh raw materials, conserving energy, and lowering the need for landfills and incineration. By recycling, we help to minimize the waste that ends up in landfills, which not only saves space but also reduces the harmful emissions that come from waste decomposition.

One of the primary benefits of recycling is its ability to reduce the consumption of raw materials. By reusing materials that have already been used, we lessen the need for new raw materials. For example, recycling paper helps reduce the number of trees cut down for paper production. Similarly, recycling metals, like aluminum and steel, reduces the need for mining, which can be harmful to the environment. This process, therefore, conserves natural resources and ensures that the earth’s ecosystems are not depleted at such a rapid rate.
In addition to saving raw materials, recycling helps conserve energy.

The process of extracting and processing new raw materials consumes a significant amount of energy. For instance, recycling aluminum saves up to 95% of the energy that would be required to create new aluminum from raw bauxite. By reducing the need for this energy-intensive process, recycling plays an essential role in reducing our overall energy consumption, which in turn helps decrease greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to climate change.

Another key advantage of recycling is that it helps reduce pollution. Traditional methods of waste disposal, such as landfilling and incineration, can create harmful emissions and contribute to air and water pollution. By recycling, we prevent the creation of such pollutants and help keep the environment cleaner. Moreover, recycling helps in reducing the use of chemicals and toxic substances that may otherwise be released into the environment from manufacturing new products.

Recyclable materials include a wide variety of items, such as glass, paper, plastics, textiles, and electronics. These materials, when recycled, can be transformed into new products like recycled paper, glass bottles, plastic containers, clothing, and even electronic gadgets. By recycling these items, we reduce the need for virgin resources and give them a second life, which further reduces the environmental impact.

In conclusion, recycling is a critical practice in today’s world. It conserves natural resources, saves energy, reduces pollution, and supports a sustainable future. By making recycling a habit and encouraging others to do the same, we can collectively make a significant positive impact on our environment and help ensure that future generations inherit a healthier planet.

(v)You will never plough a field if you only turn it over in your mind. Present your reflections on this statement.

Answer:- 🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

(VI) Write a story that ends with: “I promised myself that I will never go there again!”

Answer:- 🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

Question No. 2

(i)As the newly appointed Head girl/boy of your school you have to give a speech on behalf of all the students on the occasion of the farewell for the outgoing Class 12 students. Write your speech giving advice to your juniors and wishing well for your seniors.

Answers :- Farewell Speech by the Head Girl

Good morning respected Principal, teachers, beloved seniors, and dear friends,
It is both an honour and a moment of deep emotion for me to stand before you today as the newly appointed Head Girl of our school, to deliver this farewell speech on behalf of all the students.

First and foremost, I would like to express our heartfelt gratitude to our teachers, who have guided and nurtured the outgoing Class 12 students with patience, dedication, and love. Your efforts have truly shaped their personalities and laid the foundation for their future.

Dear seniors, today is a bittersweet moment. While we are proud to see you step into a new chapter of life, your absence will surely be felt. Your achievements in academics, sports, and cultural events have always been a source of inspiration for us. We have admired your leadership in school activities and your friendly guidance in the corridors and classrooms.

As we bid you farewell, we hold close the countless memories we shared—from cheering together in the Annual Day functions to helping each other during exams and celebrating festivals with joy. These moments have created bonds that time and distance cannot break.

As you move forward, we are confident that your journey will be filled with success and happiness. We hope you continue to be kind, honest, and brave in every step you take. Remember, failures are only stepping stones to greater success—never be afraid to try.

To my fellow juniors, let us learn from our seniors and carry their legacy of hard work, discipline, and unity.
On behalf of all the students, I wish our seniors all the very best for their future endeavours. Go out and shine!
Thank you and best wishes always!

(II)Voting is the right of every citizen. However, many people in India do not go to cast their vote in the elections for Parliament or State Assemblies or the local civic bodies. Write a proposal, stating four measures to motivate people to go to the polling booths to cast their vote. [10]

Answers :-

PROPOSAL TO MOTIVATE PEOPLE TO CAST THEIR VOTE

🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

Aman Verma
President, Voter Awareness Committee

Question No. 3

(i) Rewrite the following sentences according to the instructions given after each of them in brackets. [5]

(a) We never imagined that she would win the lottery. (Begin: Little….)

Answer:- Little did we imagine that she would win the lottery.

(b) The Captain said, “What an extraordinary coincidence!” (Rewrite in Reported Speech)

Answer:- The captain exclaimed that it was an extraordinary coincidence.

(c)To what extent does this insurance cover you? (Use: far)

Answer:- How far does this insurances cover you?

(d)Though it was a cloudy day, the temperature was 4°C. (Begin:In spite of…)

Answer:- 🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

(e)He reached home just as it began to rain heavily. (Use: when)

Answer:- 🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

(II) In the following sentences, replace the INCORRECT underlined words to make the sentences meaningful and grammatically correct. Do not copy the sentences.        [5]

(a) He could not take the heat from this level of business rivalry.

Answer:- of

(b) This engine takes a while to heat on.

Answer:- up

(c)  I had to give way halfway through the race because I was very tired.

Answer:- up

(d) The government cannot give through to the terrorists’ demand. 

Answer:- in

(e) The truth is sometimes difficult to get with.

Answer:- at

(f)  News soon got over that she had resigned.

Answer:- 🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

(g) You cannot just live at the moment.

Answer:- 🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

(h) We will live down to your first impressions of us.

Answer:- 🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

(i)  If the verdict goes at him, he could face up to five years in prison.

Answer:- 🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

(j)  When you are buying a computer, go in the one with a lot of memory. 

Answer:- 🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

(III) Fill in the blanks in the passage given below with the appropriate form of the verb given in brackets. Do not write the passage but write the verbs in the correct order. [5]

It is that time of the year when tractor-trolleys,…..(1) (cram) with people awkwardly ….. (2) (seat) near stacks of clothes, utensils, rudimentary tents and knick-knacks, trundle on major roads in the district of western Maharashtra.
They are sugarcane cutters,…..(3) (make) their way to the destinations of their annual sojourn, to harvest sugarcane. Many of them end up ……4) (traverse) up to 1,200 km for greener pastures. These 1.5 million cane cutters are the backbone of the sugar industry. They primarily hail from the drought-prone Marathwada region.
Harvesting sugarcane is labour intensive work, worker…..(5)(require) to work for almost 12-15 hours a day. The cane cutters ….. (6) (expect) to perform a variety of tasks such as harvesting, loading, unloading and transporting sugarcane to the factory. They usually ………(7) (employ) as a couple, with both husband and wife ……..(8) (work) together. Wage…..(9) (pay) as a lump sum advance, usually, 50,000 to 60,000 per season, which……(10) (make) the work attractive for labourers over other work available locally.

Answers:
1. crammed
2.seated
3.making
4.traversing
5. are required
6. 
🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 
7. 
🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 
8. 
🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 
9.
🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 
10.
🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

Question No. 4

(i) (a) Find a single word from the passage that will exactly replace the underlined word or words in the following sentences. [3]

(1) My whole family came together to accompany him to his new office.

Answer:- escort (line 3)

(2) The soldiers moved with caution through the town, escaping the mines and booby traps.

Answer:- 🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

(3) Moving her hands clumsily for the switch she made her way across the room.

Answer:- groping (line 19)

(b) For each of the words given below, choose the correct sentence that uses the same word unchanged in spelling, but with a different meaning from that which it carries in the passage. [3]

(1)cast (line 6)
(A) Fans will cast their vote each week to determine the winner of the competition.
(B) She cast her eyes skyward for signs of the rescue helicopters.
(C) He cast a quick look in the rear mirror and sped away.
(D) Could you cast an eye over this article for me?

Answer:- (A) Fans will cast their vote each week to determine the winner of the competition.

(2)fall (line 24)
(A) She was sitting on the beach watching the rise and fall of the tide.
(B) His latest movie will be in the theatre this fall.
(C) Manohar had a nasty fall last week and broke his leg.
(D) The hill is quite steep, so be careful you do not fall.

Answer:- (B) His latest movie will be in the theatre this fall.

(3)rush (line 30)
(A) The firefighter had to rush into a burning flat to save a child’s life.
(B) Departmental stores are expecting a huge rush no the eve of New Year
(C) On hearing about his brother’s accident he had to rush to the hospital.
(D) He had to rush so as not to miss the connecting flight.

Answer:- 🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

(II) Answer the following questions as briefly as possible in your own words.

(a) How did the narrator suspect that his friends were spying on him? [2]

Answer:- The narrator suspected that his friends were spying on him because according to him by nature they were fond of practical joking and after escorting him to his room in a castle, he heard them laughing and whispering.

(b) What did the narrator do to his bed? [2]

Answer:- 🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

(c) What happened when the narrator was fast asleep?

Answer:- 🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

(III) Summarise how was narrator’s bed the centre of the story. (Paragraphs 4to 8). You are required to write the summary in the form of a connected passage in about 100 words Failure to keep within the word limit will be penalised.

Answer :- The narrator went on a hunting trip with his friends. He suspected them of playing a prank on him. So at night, when he entered his bedroom, the most suspicious looking thing was the bed. He pulled down the mattress and 🔒 Get Full Book Answers – View 

Share your love
Percentiler
Percentiler
Articles: 244

Leave a Reply