Welcome to “ICSE Total English Class 10 Solution : Chapter 6,” where we provide comprehensive solutions to Chapter 6 from the Total English textbook by Morning Star. This essential resource for ICSE English Language students offers precise answers to all assignments and test papers included in the chapter. Each solution is crafted with 100% accuracy, ensuring students gain a clear understanding and excel in their studies. Whether you are navigating the ICSE syllabus or seeking thorough explanations, this post promises to be your reliable companion. Join us as we delve into Chapter 6 , illuminating every aspect with detailed and accurate solutions
Table of Contents
a. sequence of tenses
Assignment ( Page - 97 )
Put the appropriate tense of the verbs given in brackets.
1. I will not help him until he ……………… for it. (ask)
Answer:- asks
2. She boasted as if she ……………… everything. (know)
Answer:- knew
3. My uncle told me that he ……………… a good profit. (make)
Answer:- made
4. He called me as many times as he ……………… (want)
Answer:- wanted
5. She wrote as fast as she ………………. (can)
Answer:- could
6. I knew the doctor who ……………… here. (come)
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7. He pretends as if he ……………… blind. (be)
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8. You will be glad to know that I ……………… the competition. (win)
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9. He assured me that he ……………… my watch. (repair)
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10. He works hard so that he ……………… get the scholarship. (may)
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b. types of composition
Assignment ( Page - 98 )
Write a composition on any one of the following:
1. Look before you leap and think before you speak.
Answer:- Life’s journey is fraught with challenges and decisions that can shape our future. The adage “Look before you leap and think before you speak” serves as a crucial guideline for navigating this path wisely. It underscores the necessity of careful consideration and foresight in both our actions and words, highlighting the potential consequences of hasty decisions and thoughtless remarks.
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By integrating this wisdom into our daily lives, we can enhance our decision-making processes, foster better relationships, and navigate life’s uncertainties with greater confidence and integrity.
2. Looking through the window.
Answer:- Looking through the window offers a captivating glimpse into the dynamic life of a city, revealing the diverse sights and sounds that characterize urban existence. From the bustling streets to the rhythmic hum of daily activities, a window serves as a frame through which one can observe the intricate tapestry of human nature and behavior.
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In essence, looking through the window offers more than just a view of the city—it presents an opportunity to reflect on the myriad ways in which people live, work, and interact. It is a window into the heart of the city and the human experiences that define it.
3. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of written examinations.
Answer:- Written examinations are a traditional and widely-used method of assessing student learning. They offer several advantages but also come with notable drawbacks.
Advantages
1. Assessment of Learning: Written exams effectively evaluate what students have learned throughout the year. They provide a structured way to measure knowledge and understanding of the subject matter.
2. Concentration and Focus: The timed nature of written exams requires students to concentrate and manage their time well, which can enhance their ability to focus on the task at hand.
3. Relevance of Answers: These exams typically require direct answers to specific questions, ensuring that responses are relevant to the curriculum and learning objectives.
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4. Write about a person, who has inspired you the most and has been instrumental in changing your life.
Answer:- The person who has inspired me the most and has been pivotal in changing my life is my grandmother. Her remarkable strength, wisdom, and unwavering support have profoundly shaped my outlook and personal development.
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In essence, my grandmother’s influence extends far beyond her immediate actions. Her resilience, wisdom, and unwavering support have been instrumental in shaping my character and guiding me through various phases of life. Her impact on my journey is a testament to the profound effect that personal inspiration can have, and her example continues to inspire me to live with strength, purpose, and compassion.
5. Morning walk in a park.
Answer:- My morning walk in the park is one of the most cherished parts of my day. Each morning, I set out early and walk a kilometer to reach a beautiful park that has become a sanctuary of calm and serenity. This daily ritual is not just about physical exercise but also about finding peace and rejuvenation before the day begins.
The park features a large artificial lake, which is often the centerpiece of my morning strolls. The tranquil waters reflect the early morning light, creating a soothing visual effect that calms the mind. The atmosphere is usually serene, with the gentle ripple of the lake and the distant chirping of birds providing a natural symphony that enhances the sense of tranquility.
As I walk through the park, I’m greeted by a burst of colors from the beautiful flowers that line the paths. Their vibrant hues and delicate fragrances add to the park’s charm, making each visit a sensory delight. The pleasant breeze that rustles through the trees and across the lake adds a refreshing touch to the experience, making the park an ideal setting for starting the day.
In the park, there is a diverse range of activities taking place. Some people, like me, take leisurely walks, enjoying the peaceful environment and reflecting on the day ahead. Others jog energetically, using the park’s pathways to boost their fitness levels. Many individuals practice yoga, taking advantage of the serene surroundings to center themselves and find inner peace. The variety of activities and the sense of community among park-goers contribute to an atmosphere of shared wellness and positive energy.
This morning ritual is not just a form of exercise but a holistic experience that rejuvenates me for the rest of the day. The combination of natural beauty, physical activity, and a calm environment sets a positive tone and prepares me to face the day’s challenges with renewed vigor. The park has become more than just a place to walk; it is a space where I reconnect with nature and myself, finding balance and inspiration to carry through the day.
D. Test Paper - 6
Question No. 1
Write a composition (300-350 words) on any one of the following:
(i) ‘A friend is someone who knows all about you and still loves you.’ Write a story to bring out the truth of this statement.
Answer:- In the bustling city of Oakville, there lived two friends, Emma and Lily, who had been inseparable since childhood. Their bond was strong and unwavering, built on years of shared secrets, laughter, and tears. Emma was known for her ambitious nature and meticulous planning, while Lily was spontaneous and lived in the moment. Despite their differences, they complemented each other perfectly.
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As Emma’s project concluded successfully, their friendship emerged stronger. Emma understood that real friends love you not despite your flaws, but because of them. This experience reinforced their bond and taught Emma the profound truth of Lily’s steadfast love and friendship.
(iI) You were returning home by flight after staying with your relatives abroad. When you landed you discovered that your suitcase containing costly articles was missing. Give a vivid account of your feelings at that time and the subsequent efforts you made to recover your suitcase.
Answer:- Returning home from a delightful visit to Canada, I was eager to reunite with my family and share the treasures I had brought back. However, as I made my way through the airport, a sinking feeling began to settle in. When I reached the baggage claim, I discovered that my suitcase, which contained costly gifts and cherished items, was missing.
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This experience, though harrowing, taught me the importance of patience and persistence. The relief of recovering my suitcase was immense, and I couldn’t have been more grateful for the efforts of the airport staff and the fellow passenger who returned it.
(iII) ‘Digitalisation is the key to a sustainable future’. Express your views either for or against this statement.
Answer:- For the Statement: “Digitalisation is the key to a sustainable future”
Digitalisation is central to achieving a sustainable future by enhancing efficiency, reducing waste, and promoting innovation. Smart technologies, such as smart grids, optimize energy distribution and integrate renewable sources like solar and wind, significantly reducing the reliance on fossil fuels. Digital tools in agriculture, such as precision irrigation systems, minimize water usage, conserving a crucial resource in an era of climate change.
Moreover, digitalisation is vital in fostering a circular economy, where resources are reused and recycled. Blockchain technology, for instance, ensures transparency and traceability in supply chains, promoting sustainable practices and reducing environmental impacts. Digital platforms enable efficient recycling processes, contributing to resource conservation.
Smart cities, another product of digitalisation, enhance sustainability in urban areas. Intelligent transportation systems reduce congestion and emissions, while smart buildings equipped with sensors lower energy consumption. These innovations create more sustainable, livable urban environments.
Digitalisation also accelerates the development of green technologies. Artificial intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT) enable the optimization of renewable energy systems, while big data analytics provide insights for reducing carbon footprints. These technologies are essential for mitigating climate change and advancing sustainability goals.
Furthermore, digital platforms raise awareness and engage the public in sustainability efforts. Social media campaigns and apps that monitor environmental impacts empower individuals and businesses to adopt more sustainable practices.
In conclusion, digitalisation is not just a tool but a critical driver for a sustainable future. By optimizing resource use, enabling circular economies, fostering smart cities, and accelerating green innovation, digitalisation plays a crucial role in addressing environmental challenges and ensuring a sustainable world for future generations.
Against the Statement: “Digitalisation is the key to a sustainable future”
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(iV) “A dream is not what you experience in your sleep. A dream is that which does not let you sleep.” Describe an incident to prove the truth of this statement.
Answer:- This statement resonates deeply with my own experience during a pivotal moment in my life. It highlights the true nature of a dream as a driving force that motivates and propels us forward, often keeping us awake and focused on our goals.
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When the app was finally launched and well-received by local businesses, it was a gratifying culmination of that sleepless dedication. The experience underscored the truth that a dream is not simply an idle fantasy but a powerful motivator. It is the vision that stirs our passion, keeps us awake with its persistent call, and drives us to achieve what might otherwise seem impossible.
Question No. 2
Select any one of the following:
(i) During your winter break you had gone to the hills to witness snowfall. Write a letter to your father, describing your expectations, the reality and the aftermath of snowfall.
Answer:- I hope you and everyone at home are doing well. I’ve been missing you all and wanted to share my experience from the winter break trip to the hills.
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Please convey my regards to Mom and send my love to Rahul.
Looking forward to catching up soon.
Warmest regards,
[Your Name]
(iI) Write a letter to the Municipal Counsellor of your locality, complaining about the g of water supplied to your home. Since the water is dirty, muddy and smelly, you have to purchase bottled drinking water. Request him/her to take necessary steps to ensure supply of clean water in your colony. quality
Answer:- [Your Name]
[Your Address]
Rajinder Place
[City, State, ZIP Code]
[Email Address]
[Date]
To
The Municipal Counsellor
[Municipal Office Address]
[City, State, ZIP Code]
Subject: Urgent Complaint Regarding Poor Quality of Water Supply
Dear [Municipal Counsellor’s Name],
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I trust that you will treat this matter with the seriousness it deserves and take swift action to improve the water quality in our area. Your prompt attention and intervention in this regard would be greatly appreciated by all residents of Rajinder Place.
Thank you for your understanding and cooperation.
Yours sincerely,
[Your Full Name]
[Your Contact Number]
Question No. 3
(i) The Residents Welfare Association of your colony is conducting a Charity Drive to build a temporary winter shelter for stray animals like dogs, cats, cows, etc., in a portion of the open ground outside your colony. Write out a notice to be put up in the supermarket of your colony, requesting the residents to donate for the cause.
Answer:- Help Our Stray Friends!
Charity Drive for Temporary Winter Shelter
Date: [Insert Date]
Venue: Open Ground Outside Our Colony
Dear Residents,
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Thank you for your support!
Warm regards,
[Your Name]
[Your Position]
Residents Welfare Association
(iI) Write an email to the MLA of your colony seeking his help for organising the ‘Animal Shelter’. [Hint: Help would be required for the permission for using the land, manpower, supply of essentials, etc. that would be required for the shelter.
Answer:- Write an email to the MLA of your colony seeking his help for organising the ‘Animal Shelter’. [Hint: Help would be required for the permission for using the land, manpower, supply of essentials, etc. that would be required for the shelter.]
To: [MLA’s Email Address]
Subject: Request for Support in Organizing an Animal Shelter
Dear [MLA’s Name],
I hope this email finds you well. My name is [Your Name], and I am the Secretary of the Residents Welfare Association of our colony We are currently organizing a Charity Drive to bui’ winter shelter for stray animals, including dogs, ca a portion of the open ground outside our colony. 16/49 JS
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Thank you for considering our request. We look forward to your positive response and guidance on how we can proceed.
Warm regards,
[Your Name]
Secretary, Residents Welfare Association
[Your Contact Information]
Question No. 4
(i) For each word given below choose the correct meaning (as used in the passage) from the options provided:
1. fraudulent (line 3)
(a) legitimate
(b) truthful
(c) dishonest
(d) deceit
Answer:- (c) dishonest
2. rectitude (line 9)
(a) dishonesty
(b) morality
(c) evil
(d) deception
Answer:- (b) morality
(iI) Which word in the passage means the opposite of the word renowned?
(a) genuine
(b) compelling
(c) incriminating
(d) obscure
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(iII) Answer the following questions briefly in your own words.
(a) Explain Andy Tucker’s traits as described by Jeff Peters.
Answer:- Andy Tucker was a master swindler who could devise fool-proof schemes to make money that would surpass even the elaborate and complex railway rebate system.
(b) On what condition did Peters agree to take part in Andy’s business ventures?
Answer:- If the victim of the fraud got some tangible benefit at the end of the fraud only then Peters would participate in Andy’s business ventures.
(c) Who was Scudder? What did he show Andy?
Answer:- Scudder was wealthy man from Pittsburg who made his fortune in various industries such as oil, rolling mills, real estate and natural gas. He showed Andy one out of a pair of a valuable ivory statues.
(d) How did Peters compel Scudder to buy the piece of ivory?
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(e) What did Andy show Peters? From where did he get it?
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(iV) In not more than 50 words, explain the sting in the tail in the story.
Answer:- The sting in the tail of the story story is revealed when Andy confesses to Peters that the ivory carving he showed him was Scudder’s own. Andy had pocketed it when [ For Accurate Answers Of Full Book , Get The Solution Ebook – View ]
Question No. 5
(I) Fill in each of the numbered blanks with the correct form of the word given in brackets. Do not copy the passage but write in correct serial order the word or phrase appropriate to the blank space. [4]
Example: (0) hid
In ancient times, a king had his men place a boulder on a roadway. He then [ 0 (hide) ] in the bushes, and watched to see if anyone would move the boulder out of the way. Some of the king’s wealthiest merchants and courtiers [ 1 (pass) ] by and simply walked around it. Many people [ 2 (blame) ] the King for not [ 3 (keep) ] the roads clear, but none of them did anything about [ 4 (get) ] the stone removed.
One day, a peasant came along [ 5 (carry) ] vegetables. Upon approaching the boulder, the peasant [ 6 (lie) ] down his burden and tried to push the stone out of the way. After much pushing and straining, he finally [ 7 (manage) ] to push aside the boulder.
After the peasant went back to pick up his vegetables, he noticed a purse lying on the road where the boulder had been. The purse contained gold coins and a note from the King [ 8 (explain) ] that the gold was for the person who removed the boulder from the road.
Answer:-
1. passed
2. blamed
3. keeping
4. getting
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(iI) Fill in the blanks with appropriate words.
(a) The ball fell ……………………… the well.
Answer:- passed
(b) The victim died ……………………… the loss of blood.
Answer:- blamed
(c) She was invited ……………………… the function.
Answer:- keeping
(d) Aditi spoke to me yesterday ……………………… the phone.
Answer:- getting
(e) Our soldiers fell ……………………… the enemy.
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(f) We went to our house ……………………… foot.
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(g) Rita was cautioned ……………………… spreading rumours.
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(h) Don’t jump ……………………… hasty conclusions.
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(iII) Join the following sentences to make one complete sentence without using and, but or so. Choose the correct option.
1. The race had just commenced. Two horses dislodged their riders.
(a) Two horses dislodged their riders on the commencement of the race.
(b) The race began when the two horses dislodged their riders.
(c) When the race began than the two horses dislodged their riders.
(d) No sooner did the race commence than the two horses dislodged their riders.
Answer:- (d) No sooner did the race commence than the two horses dislodged their riders.
2. There was a storm. We ran for shelter.
(a) We run for shelter in the storm.
(b) We took shelter in the storm.
(c) As there was a storm, we ran for shelter.
(d) When we ran for shelter there was a storm.
Answer:- (c) As there was a storm, we ran for shelter.
3. This is my classmate. I was speaking of him.
(a) This is my classmate who is speaking of him.
(b) This is my classmate about whom he is speaking.
(c) This is my classmate of whom I was speaking.
(d) This is my classmate of whom I was speaking about.
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4. I speak frankly. I am not afraid of it.
(a) I am not afraid of speaking frankly.
(b) I speak frankly as I was not afraid of it.
(c) I am not afraid of being speaking frankly.
(d) I speak frankly for being not afraid.
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(iV) Choose the correct option to rewrite the following according to the instructions given ( after each sentence.
1. This watch may be expensive, but I will buy it. (Begin with: However ….)
(a) However I might buy the watch as it is expensive.
(b) However expensive the watch might be I will buy it.
(c) However expensive the watch is I want to buy it.
(d) However expensive the watch I bought it.
Answer:- (b) However expensive the watch might be I will buy it.
2. Should he warn you, take heed to his warning. (Begin with: Were…)
(a) Were you warned by him, take heed to his warning.
(b) Were he to warn you, take heed to his warning.
(c) Were you are warned by him, take heed to his warning.
(d) Were he is required to warn you, take heed to his warning.
Answer:- (b) Were he to warn you, take heed to his warning.
3. We congratulated her because she got married. (Begin with: We congratulated her on….)
(a) We congratulated her on getting married.
(b) We congratulated her on being married.
(c) We congratulated her on becoming married.
(d) We congratulated her on her marriage.
Answer:- (d) We congratulated her on her marriage.
4. You would help me greatly by your advice. (Begin with: I would…)
(a) I would greatly be helped by your advice.
(b) I would be greatly helped by your advice.
(c) I would has been greatly helped by your advice.
(d) I would have been greatly helped by your advice.
Answer:- (b) I would be greatly helped by your advice.
5. I saw you at the park. (Use: the passive voice)
(a) You were seen by me at the park.
(b) You saw me at the park.
(c) I was seen at the park by you.
(d) I am seen at the park by you.
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6. Did the witness speak the truth? (Begin with: Was…)
(a) Was the witness to speak the truth?
(b) Was the witness speak the truth?
(c) Was the truth spoken by the witness?
(d) Was that truth the witness spoke?
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7. He saw the police and ran away. (Begin with: As soon…)
(a) As soon as he sees the police he runs away.
(b) As soon as he saw the police he ran away.
(c) As soon as he will see the police he would run away.
(d) As soon as he will see the police he will run away.
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8. He wrote several letters to the magistrate. (End with: him.)
(a) Several letters to the magistrate were written by him.
(b) Several letters to the magistrate are written by him.
(c) Several letters are being written to the magistrate by him.
(d) Several letters to the magistrate were being written by him.
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